The possible symptoms testifying to malfunction in system of start, are shown as follows:
It is necessary to carry out diagnostics precisely to define a cause of defect: in the battery, an assembly plait, (including the starter switch), a starter or the engine.
Do not remove the motor only because the starter does not work. Check up the following and narrow a circle of the possible reasons.
Condition
|
The possible reason
|
Correction
|
The motor does not work
|
There is no sound of operation of the electromagnetic switch
The lever of switching of speeds costs not in position P or N, or is not adjusted (A/T)
|
Translate in position P or N, or adjust the switch
|
The battery is discharged
|
Charge the battery |
Pressure of the battery too low because of deterioration of the battery
|
Replace the battery |
Bad contact of conclusions of the battery
|
Перезатяните or replace |
Bad contact of a cable of grounding
|
Перезатяните |
The safety lock has departed or has fused
|
Tighten or replace |
Bad contact of an ignition switch and the electromagnetic switch
|
Replace |
It is stirred up муфта a wire conclusion
|
Перезатяните |
The chain between an ignition switch and the electromagnetic switch is opened
|
Repair |
The chain in the involving coil is opened
|
Replace the electromagnetic switch |
Brushes are worn out or badly established
|
Repair or replace |
Bad sliding or the bad piston and-or gear
|
Repair |
The sound of operation of the electromagnetic switch is audible
The battery is discharged
|
Charge the battery
|
Pressure of the battery too low because of deterioration of the battery
|
Replace the battery |
Bad contact of a cable of the battery
|
Перезатяните |
Has fused food contact, or bad contact of the electromagnetic switch
|
Replace the electromagnetic switch |
Brushes are worn out or badly established
|
Repair or replace |
|
Replace |
The motor does not work
|
Has fused a collector
|
Replace an anchor
|
Short circuit of a winding of an anchor
|
Replace
|
Заруднено rotation коленвала
|
Repair
|
The starter works, but too slowly (the small rotating moment)
|
If the battery and electroconducting in a satisfactory condition, check up a starter
Insufficient contact of contacts of a food of the electromagnetic switch
|
Replace the electromagnetic switch
|
Short circuit of a winding of an anchor
|
Replace |
It is disconnected, has fused or the collector is worn out
|
Repair a collector or replace an anchor |
|
Replace a brush |
|
Replace a spring |
The final sleeve has fused or is worn excessively out
|
Replace a sleeve |
The starter works, but does not start the engine
|
Gear contact is worn out
|
Replace обгонную муфту
|
Bad sliding обгонной муфты
|
Repair
|
Slides off обгонная муфта
|
Replace обгонную муфту.
|
Teeth of a ring gear ring is worn out
|
Replace a flywheel (M/T) or a leading faceplate (A/T)
|
Noise
|
The sleeve is worn excessively out
|
Replace a sleeve
|
The gear or teeth of a ring gear ring are worn out
|
Replace обгонную муфту, a flywheel (M/T) or a leading faceplate (A/T)
|
Bad sliding of a gear (there is no returnable movement)
|
Repair or replace.
|
It is worn out a teeth of internal or planetary transfer
|
Replace
|
There is no greasing
|
Grease
|
The starter does not stop to work
|
Have fused contacts of the electromagnetic switch
|
Replace the electromagnetic switch
|
Short circuit between windings of the coil of the electromagnetic switch (winding short circuit)
|
Replace the electromagnetic switch
|
There is no returnable action of an ignition switch
|
Replace
|